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Lab-on-a-Chip Device: Transforming Diagnostics and Point-of-Care Healthcare
Lab-on-a-chip devices are microfluidic systems that integrate multiple laboratory functions onto a single compact chip. These devices allow rapid, precise, and cost-effective diagnostic testing for a wide range of conditions, including infectious diseases, genetic disorders, and metabolic abnormalities.
Overview and Dynamics
The devices enable high-throughput analysis, miniaturization of laboratory processes, and real-time results at the point of care. They are widely used in hospitals, research laboratories, and field diagnostics. Advantages include reduced sample volume, faster turnaround time, and portability, which are particularly valuable in remote or resource-limited settings.
Technological advancements include integration with smartphones, AI-driven data analysis, and multiplex testing capabilities. Continuous innovation allows the detection of multiple biomarkers simultaneously, improving diagnostic efficiency. Lab-on-a-chip devices also support drug discovery, genomics, and personalized medicine by enabling rapid experimental assays.